Research

Where did founders find their first customers?

I read what 913 founders said when they got their first customers in 2025 and 2026. Most got there in weeks, not days, by posting where their buyers already hang out and answering people asking for help. The ones still stuck talk about cold email and DMs.

Syed Asif Sultan · every number regenerable from the repository

The short answer: most founders who wrote about getting their first customers got them by putting the product somewhere public where buyers already were, often a subreddit, and then showing up there for weeks: posting progress and answering people who asked for exactly what they’d built. Half of the ones who said how long it took got there within a month. Only 5 of the 30 I read who explained how credited a single post or launch. And founders who were still stuck talked about cold email and DMs far more than the ones who got there.

That comes from 913 Reddit posts from 2025 and 2026 where someone said they’d got their first customer, first sale, first users or first revenue, compared with 8,115 posts from founders who said they were stuck on getting customers. I also read 70 of the success posts myself, start to finish, to see what they actually did.

28 days
median time to the first customer, where founders said how long it took
40%
of the founders I read who explained how say Reddit got them there
0.6x
how often they mention cold email, compared with founders who are stuck

What a first customer usually looks like

Of the 70 posts I read, 60 were someone genuinely reporting traction. The rest were launches with no customers yet, a G2 review, a joke. Of the 60, 31 were the first money: a first sale, a first subscriber, a first $20. 9 were free users, like “first 100 users”. 20 were further along, looking back on how they got their first customers on the way to $1,000 or $10,000 a month.

The first customer is usually small. 8 of the posts said what that first customer paid. 5 of them were under $20 a month, the median was about $9, and the biggest was an agency paying around $325 a month. Of the posts where I could tell who paid, 23 were businesses or people buying for work and 12 were consumers. That split matters a lot later: founders selling to businesses report about five times the revenue, which I wrote up in How much do indie founders make?

How long it took

124 of the 528 “first” posts say how long it took (“after 3 months”, “4 days after launch”). Here’s how that spread out:

How longFoundersShare
Within a week3931%
A week to a month2520%
1 to 3 months2319%
3 to 12 months2218%
A year or more1512%

The median was 28 days, and 51% got there within a month. That sounds fast, but read it carefully. Most people count from the day they launched, not the day they started building, and plenty of these founders spent months building first, or had shipped several products that made nothing. In my hand reading, 15 posts gave the time from launch to the first payment: 12 of them got paid within a month of launching, 6 within a week, and 3 took several months or longer.

So the honest version: once a product is public and in front of the right people, the first payment usually comes within weeks. If it’s been a couple of months with nothing, the problem is probably who’s seeing it, or what the page says, not time.

What they actually did

Of the 60 genuine posts I read, 30 said how they got their customers or users. Here’s my tally. A post can count in more than one row, and it’s a small hand-read sample, so treat the shares as rough:

What they didFoundersShare of the 30
Posted or took part on Reddit1240%
Shared progress in public (X, LinkedIn, streams)620%
Answered people asking for help in threads413%
Direct outreach (DMs, pitching, door to door)310%
Search, free tools or templates310%
Short videos and social posts27%
An audience they already had (waitlist, open source)27%
Launched on Product Hunt27%
Friends or a referral27%
A free plan or free day as the hook27%
Fixed the landing page or price27%
An app store or extension store listing13%
Facebook groups13%

Reddit came up in 12 of the 30, which partly reflects that these are Reddit posts. But the way they used it is the useful part. The ones that worked weren’t link drops. One founder set alerts for every keyword in their niche and answered every relevant question on Reddit, X and forums within minutes, for six months. Another got their first 30 customers by replying to founders who said they were struggling with the exact problem the tool solved, and only sharing the link when people asked. Another found the obvious subreddits removed every post, and did better in smaller, less strict ones nearby.

Sharing progress in public came next, 6 of 30. One founder’s first paying customer was someone they’d pitched three months earlier who never replied, and who had been quietly reading the build updates the whole time. As they put it, “the people watching are not the people commenting.”

Only 5 of the 30 credited a single post or launch: one post in r/iOSApps, one Reddit thread, a Product Hunt day, a free-for-a-day offer. The other 25 describe weeks or months of the same thing repeated. And a few say what didn’t work before something did: Product Hunt launches that went nowhere, Reddit posts that got removed, and one founder who tried content, cold DMs, cold email and events for five months before the first client came from a referral through their own network.

Which channels founders who got customers mention

The hand reading tells you what people did. The full set of 913 tells you what they mention, compared with the 8,115 still stuck. Founders who got customers write longer posts (208 words on average, against 183), so the ratios below take that out. Above 1x means they mention it more often than stuck founders; below 1x, less.

Hacker News6.2xDirectories2.9xProduct Hunt2.4xX / Twitter2.2xSEO and Google1.9xReddit1.6xTalking to users1.5xShort video1.3xPaid ads1.2xCommunities and Discord1.2xContent and blogs1.2xFriends and word of mouth0.9xLinkedIn0.8xDMs0.7xCold email0.6x
How often founders who got their first customers mention each channel, compared with founders stuck on getting customers, adjusted for post length. 1x (the dashed line) is the same rate. Reddit posts, 2025 and 2026. Hacker News rests on 15 posts.
ChannelGot customersStuckRatio95% range
Hacker News1.6%0.2%6.2x3.1x to 12.1x
Directories3.5%1%2.9x2x to 4.4x
Product Hunt6.2%2.3%2.4x1.8x to 3.2x
X / Twitter11.4%4.6%2.2x1.8x to 2.7x
SEO and Google11.1%5.2%1.9x1.5x to 2.3x
Reddit25.7%13.9%1.6x1.4x to 1.8x
Talking to users4.5%2.6%1.5x1.1x to 2.1x
Short video5.3%3.7%1.3x0.9x to 1.7x
Paid ads5.5%4.1%1.2x0.9x to 1.6x
Communities and Discord16%11.9%1.2x1x to 1.4x
Content and blogs14.3%10.8%1.2x1x to 1.4x
Friends and word of mouth6.6%6.7%0.9x0.7x to 1.1x
LinkedIn7.3%8.6%0.8x0.6x to 1x
DMs9.2%11%0.7x0.6x to 0.9x
Cold email3.8%5.3%0.6x0.5x to 0.9x

The top of the list is all places where you put something up once and people find it: directories (2.9x), Product Hunt (2.4x), X (2.2x), search (1.9x) and Reddit itself (1.6x). Talking to users is up there too (1.5x). Hacker News comes out highest of all, but only 15 of the posts mention it, so I wouldn’t lean on that one.

The bottom of the list is all one-to-one outreach: LinkedIn (0.8x), DMs (0.7x) and cold email (0.6x). Founders who are stuck mention those more than founders who got customers, and for DMs and cold email the whole 95% range is below even. Friends and word of mouth come out level (0.9x).

Does that mean cold email doesn’t work?

I build a tool that writes cold emails, so I didn’t love this result, and I went looking for reasons it might be wrong. There are good ones.

One-to-one outreach is the standard advice, so it’s what stuck founders have been trying and are writing about: “I sent 300 cold emails and got two replies” is a stuck post. And these are Reddit posts, so founders whose customers came from posting in public are exactly the ones most likely to write a Reddit post about it. Someone who closed five customers by email might never post at all.

So I wouldn’t read this as “cold email doesn’t work.” I’d read it as: the founders who got their first customers and wrote about it mostly put the product somewhere public first, where people who already wanted it could find it. Some of the stuck ones may be skipping that and going straight to messaging strangers. Outreach works much better to people who have a reason to care, and the public part is often how you find out who they are.

What I’d do for your first 10 customers

Putting all of that together, here’s the order I’d go in.

1. Decide who pays. A business, or a person buying for themselves? It changes the price, where you find them, and how many you’ll need. At the median first price here, about $9 a month, ten customers is $90 a month. That’s fine for a first ten. It’s worth knowing before you plan the next hundred.

2. Find the one or two places they already ask for help. Usually a subreddit, sometimes a forum, a Slack or Facebook group, or a directory for your kind of tool. Not the biggest place, the one where your buyer asks questions. The subreddits filter very differently, and I compared them in Which startup subreddit is for what?

3. Answer people before you post about yourself. Search for people describing the problem you solve and help them, with the link only when it’s the answer. That’s what the founders with the biggest Reddit results describe, and it’s the closest thing in this data to a reliable method.

4. Launch somewhere public, once, and treat it as a bump. Product Hunt, directories, a Show HN if your audience is technical. They show up strongly in the posts of founders who got customers, but in my reading they rarely did the whole job. Two of the Product Hunt launches I read got nothing at all.

5. Post progress every week, even when nobody replies. People read without commenting. A quiet reader becoming your first customer is a common story here.

6. Give it a month, then look at the page, not the calendar. Half of founders who said how long it took got there within a month. If you haven’t, check who’s actually seeing it and what your headline promises. Two founders I read fixed exactly that: one rewrote a headline about the technology into one about the result, the other cut the price.

7. Then write to people one at a time, starting with the warm ones. Friends, your network, people who signed up and didn’t pay, people who replied in a thread. That’s where one-to-one outreach earns its place: after you know who cares, not instead of finding out.

What I can’t tell you

A mention isn’t a cause. “I posted on Product Hunt and got my first customer from a friend” counts for both. The channels are word matches, so “content” catches more than content marketing, and “DMs” includes people asking readers to DM them. The time figures mix “since launch” with “since I started”, so they’re a guide, not a forecast.

Finding the 913 posts is a text match too: first person, past tense, “got my first”, “hit $1k MRR”, with questions and offers like “first 10 users get 50% off” left out. In my reading of 70, 60 were genuine. The stuck group is a model’s label. The hand-read tally is 70 posts, so a row with two or three founders in it is an anecdote, not a pattern. And all of it is Reddit, so it leans towards founders who found customers on Reddit and says nothing about founders who never post there.

How I did it

The posts are the seven builder subreddits from Building got easy. Getting anyone to care didn’t, 2025 and 2026. For each channel I counted the share of each group that mentions it, divided one by the other, and scaled by how much longer the first group’s posts are; the 95% ranges come from the counts. The time figures come from titles and openings that say “first” and give a span of time. For the hand reading I drew 70 of the success posts at random and read each title and opening, noting what they said they did, who paid, the first price and how long it took.

Cite as: GTM for One (gtmforone.com), “Where did founders find their first customers? What 913 of them said, 2025 and 2026”, https://www.gtmforone.com/blog/where-founders-found-their-first-customers.

If you do write to people one at a time, write to the few with a reason to care, not to everyone. That’s the part I built GTM for One to do.

We wrote this while building GTM for One: type your domain, it finds your buyers, verifies their addresses, and writes every email. You read them and hit send.

See it on your own domain